Chile
Chilean Treasures: Wine, Deserts & History
Your Guide to Chile
Chile is a land of extraordinary contrasts and breathtaking beauty, inviting travelers to experience its rich landscapes and cultural heritage. From the striking mountains of the Andes, where snow-capped peaks rise dramatically against the sky, to the enchanting expanses of the Atacama Desert, the driest non-polar desert in the world, Chile boasts a compelling variety of stunning vistas and memorable adventures.
Be sure to explore the lush landscapes of Patagonia, home to magnificent glaciers and pristine lakes, where nature lovers can hike among some of the most breathtaking scenery on the planet. In addition, the vibrant streets of Valparaíso, with their colourful murals and bustling arts scene, offer a glimpse into the country's lively spirit and creative soul. With its warm hospitality, rich indigenous traditions, and awe-inspiring beauty, Chile provides an unforgettable experience that will not only captivate your senses but also inspire a deeper connection to its diverse culture and landscape.
Santiago's Comodoro Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport (SCL) is situated just 15 kilometres from the vibrant capital city, providing a convenient gateway for visitors to experience Chile's rich culture and stunning scenery. The airport is well-connected to Santiago through a variety of transport options, including buses and taxis, making it easy for travellers to explore the city's renowned art scenes, eclectic neighborhoods, and historical landmarks.
Chile is also served by important domestic airports in cities like Valparaíso, Concepción, and Punta Arenas, fostering seamless travel across this diverse country. These hubs enable explorers to traverse from Valparaíso's picturesque coastal views to the majestic landscapes of Patagonia, ensuring that adventurers can easily embark on unforgettable journeys through Chile’s unique terrain and natural wonders.
Travelling around Chile is a breeze with its diverse transport options! You can hop on a comfortable bus for long distances, or enjoy the scenic routes through the Andes on a train. For quicker travel, domestic flights connect major cities, while rental cars offer the freedom to explore at your own pace.
Transport options in Chile
Official Spoken Languages
Airports in Chile
In Chile, a vibrant blend of languages contributes to the cultural landscape, with Spanish as the official language. Indigenous languages such as Mapudungun and Rapa Nui also play an important role in reflecting the country’s diverse heritage. While many Chileans, particularly in cities like Santiago, are familiar with English, this may be less common in rural areas. Interacting with locals can greatly enrich your experience and lead to more meaningful cultural exchanges.
Weather & Climate
Chile's climate is equally varied, shaped by its dramatic geography that stretches from the arid Atacama Desert in the north to the lush fjords of Patagonia in the south. This diverse landscape creates distinct weather patterns across the country.
The seasons in Chile are defined similarly to those in the Northern Hemisphere, with summer running from December to February and winter from June to August. Coastal regions enjoy a Mediterranean climate with mild, wet winters and warm, dry summers, while the southern areas experience colder temperatures and significant rainfall. In contrast, the north remains dry and sunny year-round, making it a haven for outdoor enthusiasts and adventurers.
Must-Do Experiences in Chile
Stargazing in Silence
In northern Chile, the Atacama Desert offers one of the clearest night skies on Earth. With minimal light pollution and high elevation, it's a haven for astronomers and stargazers alike. Visit world-renowned observatories or simply lie back under the stars for an unforgettable cosmic show. By day, explore otherworldly salt flats, geysers, and flamingo-filled lagoons. The silence of the desert, coupled with its surreal landscapes, makes this a truly immersive experience.
Location: San Pedro de Atacama
Patagonia’s Wild Heart
Chile's southern frontier offers an unfiltered connection with nature. Torres del Paine National Park is home to towering granite spires, turquoise lakes, massive glaciers, and abundant wildlife like guanacos and condors. Trekking the famous "W" or "O" circuits is a rite of passage for adventurers. Whether on foot, horseback, or by kayak, Patagonia's untamed beauty and fierce winds stir the soul. It’s a journey into one of the most pristine and rugged corners of the planet.
Location: Torres del Paine, Magallanes Region
Wine Country Wonders
Chile’s wine valleys offer a perfect blend of rural charm, rich flavors, and stunning landscapes. From the Casablanca Valley’s crisp whites to the bold reds of Colchagua and Maipo, wine lovers can tour historic vineyards, sample award-winning varietals, and dine at gourmet estate restaurants. Many wineries offer boutique lodging, making it easy to sip and stay. The Mediterranean climate and Andes backdrop make it not just a wine tour—but a sensory retreat.
Locations: Casablanca, Colchagua & Maipo
Mysteries of Rapa Nui
Easter Island, or Rapa Nui, is one of the most remote inhabited islands in the world—and one of the most mysterious. Home to nearly 900 moai statues carved by ancient Polynesian settlers, the island invites awe and reflection. Explore volcanic craters, windswept coastlines, and sacred ceremonial sites like Ahu Tongariki and Rano Raraku. Whether by bike, horseback, or on foot, the island’s beauty and ancient heritage offer a journey unlike any other.
Location: Rapa Nui (Easter Island),
Tips for First-Time Visitors
Chile’s geography is long and narrow, so domestic flights are the most efficient way to cover big distances, especially between Santiago, Patagonia, and the Atacama. LATAM, JetSMART, and SKY Airlines are reliable low-cost carriers. For regional travel, buses are safe, comfortable, and widely used—book with companies like TurBus or Pullman. In cities, use apps like Uber or Cabify, though regular taxis are also available (negotiate the fare or ensure the meter is on). Renting a car is great for remote areas but not necessary in Santiago, which has a clean, affordable metro system.
Get Around Smartly
Chile’s extreme length means climates vary dramatically—from the arid Atacama in the north to snowy Patagonia in the south. Pack in layers, including a good waterproof jacket and sturdy walking shoes. Even in summer (Dec–Feb), Patagonia can be cold and windy, while Santiago can hit 30°C (86°F). Essentials include high-SPF sunscreen (UV is intense), travel adapter (Chile uses plug types C & L, 220V), and a refillable water bottle—tap water is safe in most areas. Don’t forget a power bank, offline maps, and a phrasebook or translation app; English isn’t widely spoken outside tourist hubs.
Pack for All Seasons
hile uses the Chilean Peso (CLP), and while major cities accept credit/debit cards, cash is still king in rural areas. ATMs are widely available, especially in banks, but may charge foreign transaction fees. Avoid exchanging money at airports due to poor rates—opt for exchange houses (“casas de cambio”) in city centres instead. Tipping is customary (around 10% at restaurants), and prices often include tax. Keep small bills for buses and street vendors. Currency apps can help you track conversion rates on the go. Always notify your bank of international travel to avoid card blocks.
Master the Money
Most visitors from the U.S., EU, Canada, and Australia can enter Chile visa-free for tourism for up to 90 days. However, your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your travel date. Upon arrival, you’ll receive a PDI entry slip—keep it safe as it’s required when leaving the country or checking into hotels. Some countries may need an eVisa or must pay a reciprocity fee, so always check with the Chilean consulate or an official immigration site before traveling. For stays over 90 days or work-related visits, additional permits are required.
Know the Entry Rules
Chile: Wine, Deserts & Easter Island
Chile is a treasure trove of natural wonders and cultural gems. From the breathtaking landscapes of the Atacama Desert, one of the driest places on earth, to the vibrant streets of Santiago, every corner offers a unique experience. Explore the stunning Torres del Paine National Park, enjoy the picturesque vineyards of the Central Valley, or immerse yourself in the rich indigenous heritage at Rapa Nui. Chile's diverse ecosystems and warm, welcoming people make it a must-visit destination for adventurous travellers.
Before you embark on your Chilean adventure, pack wisely! Bring layers for the varying climates, comfortable hiking shoes, and brush up on a few Spanish phrases to enhance your interactions with locals. Don’t forget to allow yourself time to acclimatise, especially if you’re heading to higher altitudes in the Andes.
