Argentina
Where Passion Meets Patagonia & Wonder Awaits
Your Guide to Argentina
Get ready for a destination that dazzles with dramatic contrasts. Imagine stepping from the sophisticated, European-style boulevards of Buenos Aires, pulsating with the rhythm of tango, straight into the vast, wild landscapes of Patagonia, where colossal glaciers calve into turquoise lakes. Picture yourself feeling the spray of the mighty Iguazú Falls or sipping world-class Malbec in sun-drenched vineyards against the backdrop of the Andes. Argentina isn't just a country; it's a collection of intensely powerful experiences on a grand scale.
For first-time visitors, Argentina offers iconic sights that truly live up to their legendary status – the energy of the capital, the raw power of Iguazú, the breathtaking beauty of Perito Moreno Glacier. It's a journey through diverse climates and cultures. For returners, the possibilities are immense: exploring the high-altitude deserts and colourful rock formations of the Northwest near Salta, whale watching at Peninsula Valdés, trekking deeper into Patagonia's stunning national parks (like El Chaltén), or becoming a connoisseur of Mendoza's hidden wine gems.
Ministro Pistarini International Airport (EZE), Buenos Aires: This is the main international airport, located about 22 miles outside the city centre. Your long-haul flight from the UK will almost certainly land here.
Aeroparque Jorge Newbery (AEP), Buenos Aires: This is the city's domestic airport, much closer to the centre. It handles the vast majority of internal flights within Argentina and some shorter international routes.
If connecting to a domestic flight after arriving at EZE, you'll likely need to transfer between airports – factor in significant time (at least 4-5 hours buffer recommended) for immigration, baggage, and the transfer itself.
Domestic Flights: Absolutely essential, Long-Distance Buses, Rental Cars, Trains.
Transport options in Argentina
Official Spoken Languages
Airports in Argentina
The official language is Spanish, often referred to locally as 'Castellano'. Argentine Spanish has a distinct accent (influenced by Italian) and uses 'vos' instead of 'tú' for the familiar 'you'.
While English is spoken in major hotels, tourist attractions, tour companies, and many restaurants in key tourist hubs like Buenos Aires, Iguazú, El Calafate, and Mendoza, proficiency drops significantly outside these areas
Weather & Climate
There's no single perfect month for all of Argentina. However, Spring (October - November) and Autumn (March - April) are often considered ideal shoulder seasons, offering a good balance of pleasant weather in multiple regions (BA, Mendoza, start/end of Patagonia season) and fewer crowds than peak summer.
Must-Do Experiences in Argentina
Feel the Pulse of Buenos Aires
Dive into the captivating capital. Explore its diverse 'barrios': the colourful street art of La Boca (Caminito), the leafy parks and cool cafes of Palermo, the historic cobblestones and Sunday antique market of San Telmo, the Parisian elegance and famous cemetery of Recoleta. Experience the passion of a live tango show, devour a world-class steak paired with Malbec, browse weekend ferias, and soak up the vibrant atmosphere in a classic cafe. A non-negotiable first stop.
Stand Before the Mighty Iguazú Falls
Prepare to be humbled by the sheer scale and power of these incredible waterfalls straddling the border with Brazil. On the Argentinian side, extensive walkways get you incredibly close (and potentially wet!), culminating in the breathtaking overlook of the 'Garganta del Diablo' (Devil's Throat). Consider taking a boat trip right under the cascades for a drenching thrill. Seeing the falls from both Argentinian and Brazilian sides offers different perspectives (check visa needs for Brazil). A true wonder of the natural world.
Witness Perito Moreno Glacier
Journey south to Los Glaciares National Park near El Calafate to witness one of the world's few advancing glaciers. Walk the network of boardwalks offering stunning viewpoints of the massive ice field. Listen to the incredible sounds – creaks, groans, and thunderous crashes as huge chunks of ice calve off the glacier's face into the lake below. Options for boat trips or even guided ice trekking on the glacier provide different perspectives (age/fitness limits apply for trekking). An unforgettable Patagonian highlight.
Sip Malbec in Mendoza's Vineyards
Escape to Argentina's premier wine region, nestled picturesquely against the Andes. Base yourself in the relaxed city of Mendoza or treat yourself to a stay at a 'bodega' (winery hotel) surrounded by vines. Rent bikes or join a tour to visit multiple wineries, sample award-winning Malbecs (and other varietals), enjoy delicious lunches with incredible mountain views, and learn about the winemaking process. A perfect blend of relaxation, scenery, and indulgence for food and wine lovers.
Tips for First-Time Visitors
The official currency is the Argentine Peso (ARS), which has historically experienced high inflation and volatility. While credit/debit cards are increasingly accepted, cash is still king in many situations (smaller shops, taxis, markets). It's highly advisable to carry both ARS and some US Dollars. USD can often be exchanged at a better unofficial rate (the 'dólar blue' – research the current, safe ways to do this before you go, as it changes) or sometimes used directly for tours/accommodation. Inform your bank about your travel dates. ATM withdrawal limits can be low and fees high. Be prepared for a potentially confusing money situation and check reliable sources for current advice just before travelling.
Navigate the Peso Puzzle (USD Helps!)
Argentinians eat LATE! Lunch is typically around 1-3 pm, but dinner rarely starts before 9 pm, often closer to 10 pm or even later on weekends, especially in Buenos Aires. Don't expect restaurants to be open or atmospheric much before 8:30 pm. Plan accordingly – enjoy a coffee and pastries ('merienda') around 5 or 6 pm to keep hunger pangs at bay. Embrace the late-night culture!
Set Your Stomach Clock to Late
The standard greeting in Argentina, even when meeting someone for the first time, is usually a single, light kiss on the right cheek. This is common between women, between men and women, and often between men too (though a handshake might also occur). It's a quick, air-kiss gesture near the cheek. Don't be alarmed; it's a sign of warmth and friendliness. Simply leaning in slightly usually suffices.
Prepare for the Cheek Kiss
Argentina is enormous, and getting between its star attractions takes time and planning. Book domestic flights and popular long-distance buses well in advance, especially if travelling in peak season (summer in Patagonia, July/January holidays). Always factor in significant travel time – often a whole day – when moving between regions like Buenos Aires, Iguazú, and Patagonia. Check transfer times between EZE and AEP airports in Buenos Aires if connecting. Don't try to cram too much into one trip!
Book Ahead, Factor in Vast Distances
Argentina: Embrace the Grandeur!
Argentina is a country that fires the imagination and stirs the soul. Its sheer scale is matched only by the passion of its culture and the dramatic beauty of its natural wonders. From the seductive rhythms of tango in Buenos Aires to the immense silence of the Patagonian steppe, punctuated by calving glaciers, it offers experiences that are both deeply cultural and profoundly wild.
While navigating its vastness and unique economic quirks requires some planning, the rewards are truly exceptional. Whether you're tracing Evita's footsteps, savouring the perfect steak, trekking beneath jagged peaks, or feeling the spray of Iguazú, Argentina promises a journey filled with unforgettable moments and vibrant memories. Prepare to be captivated!
